nclex-아동
- 최초 등록일
- 2009.02.05
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- 2009.02
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한컴오피스
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소개글
NCLEX-RN 아동 총정리(사운더스)
목차
infant-trust vs. mistrust
toddler-autonomy vs. shame and doubt
preschooler-initiative vs. guilt
school-age child-industry vs. inferiority
본문내용
developmental characteristics
infant-trust vs. mistrust
physical
-weight:doubled:5~6month, tripled:12month
-head circumference and chest circumference are equal
-anterior fontanel(normal:soft, flat):12~18month closed
-posterior fontanel:2~3month
-deciduous teeth by 21/2years of age:lower centeral incisors:6~8month
vital sign
-BT:axillary(×),P:120~160,R:30~60,BP:73/55mmHg
nutrition
-rion are depleted by 4month
-milk:formular milk:1year↓, whole milk:1year↑:allergic, anemia
skim milk(low fat. non fat):2year↑
-solid food:4~6month:one at a time(4~5days)→identify food allergy
because:salivary and intestinal, liver enzyme, extrusion reflex(until3~4month),
tooth eruption, chewing movement, able to sit, double wt.
rice cereal→vegetables(yellow→green)→fruits→meats→egg yolks
(avoiding egg whites:much contain protein:allergy-1year↑)
-avoiding food:choking food(seeds,nuts,raisins,popcorn,grapes,pieces of a hot dog)
microwaving baby bottle and baby food,
참고 자료
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