탈 근대주의 시대의 가족 치료의 동향

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 한국가족치료학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 한국가족치료학회지 / 6권 / 1호
ㆍ저자명 : 고미영

목차

I.가족 치료의 선구자들
II.가족치료에의 도전과 전환
III.구성주의 (Constructivism)의 사회구성론 (Social Construction)의 영향
IV.탈 근대주의적 가족치료자들
V.가족치료의 미래
참고문헌
영문초록

한국어 초록

본 논문은 이러한 가족치료의 변환의 동향을 알아보고 어떠한 형태로 현재 가족치료가 새롭게 그 모습을 갖추어 가고 있는가를 소개하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해서 이제까지 진행되어 왔던 가족치료의 선구자들을 중심으로 가족 치료가 지내온 역사를 간략히 정리하면서 새롭게 일어나고 있는 탈 근대주의적 이론에 바탕을 둔 가족치료에 대한 이론들을 살펴보겠다.

영어 초록

In the 1960s and 1970s family therapy grew form early experiments of the pioneers of the system approach to a well established business. Family therapy drew thousands of adherents, representing a wide range of backgrounds and interests. However, with the death of retirement of many of the pioneers of the systems approach and the absence of dominating figures to replace them, family therapy in the 1980s underwent a gradual transformation. Family therapy was one of many social sciences which could not escape from the postmodern revolution.
The 1990s saw the field of family therapy moved in two opposing directions concerning the understanding of human systems. One direction was an extension of the traditional and prevailing paradigm in the social science. The other direction evident in the family therapy field was based on the new ideas and assumptions of constructivism and social construction. Family therapists who welcome those new theories of the postmodern ear were called as the postmodern family was too mechanistic and controlling. therefore, they began to shift their focus form action to narrative, and form challenging to collaborating.
Therapists in the postmodern world were challenged to become more compassionate, curious. and sensitive to differences of families they saw. They also were asked to collaborate in opening up new realities or new world of possibilities, with families. More attention was given to qualities of the therapist-client relationship than over before. It reflects that the field of family therapy is maturing and rejected by postmodern therapists, so will be the postmodern thinking by another new approaches The family therapy field hasn't stood still in recent years. We can be sure that family therapy is open to new possibilities that future years will bring.

참고 자료

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