점토를 이용한 연극치료 사례연구

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 한국아동미술학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 아동미술교육 / 5권
ㆍ저자명 : 윤석경

목차

Ⅰ. 서론
II. 임상사례연구
III. 결과
Ⅳ. 결론
참고문헌

한국어 초록

본 연구는 점토를 이용한 연극치료의 사례 연구를 그 목적으로 한다. 연구자는 10년부터 도자기 작업장을 운영하면서 많은 임상실험의 대상을 만날 수 있었고 또 그들과의 작업을 통해 점토가 사람의 감성 및 사고와 밀접한 관련이 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 그것은 유아기 때에 누구나 한번쯤은 흙을 가지고 놀았던 소재이기에 남녀노소, 연령이나 성별에 상관없이 쉽게 하나가 될 수 있는 특성이 가졌을 뿐 아니라 그런 점에서 인간의 원초적 심리가 가장 잘 표현될 수 있는 재료라고 생각해 왔다. 이러한 흙의 특성을 살린 점토작업은 비언어적인 의사소통 및 내면의 감정과 정서를 투사시키는 훌륭한 통로이며 치유도구라는 전제하에 본 연구를 시작하게 되었다.

영어 초록

Many people today are suffering from psychological symptoms of various kinds due to the mental stress increasing along with the advance of civilization. This study is a case study of drama therapy using clay and the objective of the study was improving self expression and self control, developing creativeness, and improving interaction through a clinical study. The object was 8 patients from day ward of mental center in N city. The study was performed by observing and analysing clinical cases.

I am running a porcelain studio now and my major at college was ceramic art. Since the main project in my studio is practicing rather than porcelain making, I have been ensured that clay is closely related to people's sensitivity and thinking through clay works with many people.
As for the program in this study, 'self image making' was performed applying speaking technique and association technique for a preparatory stage in the process of drama therapy. On the next stage of activation, patients were advised to begin working to make a creative presentation with clay. And on the final stage, we summarized our clay work by sharing emotion emerged during the drama therapy seeing and feeling the works of participants, and further, discussing the expression and creativity of the works.

Results
First, I approached to the psychological therapy by leading a free thinking and helping patients express what they want to express. And the using method and effect of the material were advised.
Second, patients are advised to express drawing the retained inner energy. The curer should not make a judgement from sensitivity.
Third, patients are especially stubborn and self assertive and act different from curer's intention. A curer should not make warning, force, or order, and when the patients don't want to work, the curer should not push working by force.
Forth, even though the use and application of artistic media can make more effective method of cure, quality of the curer should be considered first rather than the expertise in art. It has a big impact on patient managing ability.

I had difficulty in this study because there was not a study material using clay made in advance in the field of drama therapy. However, this study has a significance as the first case study on porcelain making as drama therapy using clay.

참고 자료

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