어깨 불안정성에 대한 고찰

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 한국웰니스학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 한국웰니스학회지 / 2권 / 2호
ㆍ저자명 : 김종선, 박진국, 장석암

목차

서론
본론
결론
참고문헌

한국어 초록

견관절부(shoulder joint)는 우리몸에서 관절운동이 가장 큰 부분이며, 이러한 큰 관절 움직임 때문에 넓은 범위에서 팔(arm)을 자연스럽게 사용할 수있다(전재명, 1996). 이렇게 큰 관절 움직임 때문에스포츠 경기시 팔의 움직임이 많아지게 되며, 이러한 팔의 움직임이 경기 승패를 좌우 할 수 있기때문에 선수들은 통증을 참고 무리한 동작을 하여손상을 입는 경우가 많다(Quillen et al., 2004).

영어 초록

The term "shoulder instability" constitute a spectrum of disorder that includes dislocation, subluxation and laxity.Anterior instability is the most common form of glenohumeral instability and may be associated with nerve injury.The diagnosis of anterior, posterior or multidirectional instability is based on a thorough history and physicalexamination that include specific provocative maneuvers. The load-and-shift test, the relocation test, the drawer test,the sulcus test and the anterior apprehension test are useful for assessment of the shoulder. Radiographic studiesshoulder include special views to delineate specific lesions, such as a Bankart lesion and a Hill-Sachs defect. Earlysurgical intervention may be a consideration, especially in younger patients. Recent studies suggest that surgicalintervention after the first dislocation may reduce the rate of recurrence. Rehabilitation is accomplished in fourphases, beginning with rest and pain control and proceeding to isometric and isotonic exercise. The goal is for thepatient to reach 90 percent strength in the injuried shoulder compared with the uninjuried shoulder.

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