대도시 영세 독거노인의 건강 및 영양상태에 관한 연구
* 본 문서는 배포용으로 복사 및 편집이 불가합니다.
서지정보
ㆍ발행기관 : 노인간호학회
ㆍ수록지정보 : 노인간호학회지 / 4권 / 2호
ㆍ저자명 : 하미정, 박형숙
ㆍ저자명 : 하미정, 박형숙
목차
Ⅰ. 서론Ⅱ. 연구 방법
Ⅲ. 연구결과
Ⅳ. 논의
Ⅴ. 결과요약 및 제언
참고문헌
Abstract
영어 초록
The purpose of this study was to identify the health and nutrition status of elderly poor people living alone and to develop basic data for improvement of health and nutrition by analyzing the relationship between them. The participants were 130 elderly people registered D public health center in Busan. Data collection was done for 2 months from December 20, 2001 to January 20, 2002. Data analysis was done using frequencies, percentages, means and standard deviation, Pearson correlation coefficient, and t/F-test with SPSS WIN 10.0.The major findings are as follows:
1. Women accounted for 84.6% of the participants, average age was 72.02±4.70, 60.8% were illiterate, average length of time living alone was 19.49±13.85 years, 93.1% were sick and the major disease was arthritis, 46.9% skipped meals and for 26.2% the main reason was no appetite. Irregular diet was found in 76.1% of the participants. Body fat for men was 24.95% and for women, 34.81%. Obesity in men was 55.0% and women, 40.0%, WHR for men was 0.93 and for women, 0.95. Abdominal obesity was found in 10% of men and 90.9% of women, indicating a serious problem for elderly women.
2. The mean scores for physical status and mental status were 87.74±4.71 and 69.60±6.78 respectively indicating good physical and mental status. The mean score for emotional status was only 30.34±9.00 indicating poor emotional status. The nutrition awareness checklist score was 10.13±2.19 indicating a high 97.7% were in the high risk group for nutritional problems.
3. There were correlations between physical and mental (r=. 549), physical and emotional (r=.311), mental and emotional status (r=-. 369). There was a converse correlation between emotional status and nutrition status (r=-.364). Women and those who were illiterate had poorer health. To sum up, it is necessary to improve the nutrition status of elderly people through the expansion of free meal service, economic support, nutrition education, and health promotion. These services can be achieved by managing chronic diseases through home nursing, accurately understanding health and nutrition in elderly people and preparing emotional support programs in cooperation with social welfare centers.
참고 자료
없음"노인간호학회지"의 다른 논문
노인 수발자가 인지하는 일상생활 영향12페이지
일부 농어촌 재가노인의 일상 활동 분석10페이지
은퇴자의 은퇴 후 삶의 상태변화 예측요인12페이지
질병과 관련된 불확실성에 대한 개념분석8페이지
일부 농촌지역 노인의 낙상위험을 높이는 물리적 환경에 관한 조사연구11페이지
지역사회 여성노인의 인지기능, 신체적 건강, 자아존중감 및 사회적 지지와 우울간의 관계13페이지
노인의 우울과 자가건강수준, 사회적 지지정도에 관한 연구 10페이지
한국 여성노인의 노화적응10페이지
휴식서비스이용 치매노인의 일상생활수행능력과 이상행동의 변화에 대한 연구9페이지
노인의 성생활에 대한 문헌고찰 10페이지