말레이시아 신도시 주거단지 개발 경향 연구

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 한국주거학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 한국주거학회논문집 / 21권 / 5호
ㆍ저자명 : 주서령, 최윤경, 이리나

목차

I. 서 론
II. 주택개발산업의 역사와 현황
III. 사례분석
IV. 결 론
참고문헌

한국어 초록

본 연구는 말레이시아의 대표적인 주택개발회사의 최근 신도시 주거단지 프로젝트에 대한 사례연구를 통하여 현재 말레이시아 신도시 주거단지 계획성향을 파악하는 것을 주 연구목적으로 하고 있으며, 아래와 같은 세부목표를 갖는다.첫째, 말레이시아 신도시의 형성 배경과 개발전략을 이해한다.둘째, 말레이시아 신도시 주거단지의 전형적 계획원리를 파악하고, 최근 새로운 변화 경향을 파악한다.셋째, 신도시 주거단지 내 분포된 대표적 주거유형을 파악하고 단위주호 평면계획의 새로운 변화 경향을 파악한다.넷째, 말레이시아 신도시 주거단지 계획의 독자적인 특성을 파악한다.

영어 초록

The post-war period has witnessed the emergence of new towns in a number of countries in Southeast Asia. The new town development in Malaysia started with Petaling Jaya (PJ) as a satellite town in 1953 to accommodate the rapid growing population of Kuala Lumpur (KL). Shah Alam (SA), Subang Jaya (SJ) are all located in the Klang Valley and act as an important social and economic development hub in the nation. New towns have been designed in accordance with the British town planning principles, which were based on the model of a modern ideal city. They constituted a new regional character because they were developed taking into consideration factors such as local technologies as well as site and, climatic conditions. The initial goal of the new town construction and planning, which focused basically on resettling squatters, was later changed to focus on the improvement of the quality of living. This phenomenon was related to the emergence of the middle class, which had grown rapidly ever since. With the public agencies, the private sectors have played an important role in providing viable and sustainable human units of settlement that address the new design issues of new town planning. The goal of this study is to identify the identity of the recent new town planning principles of Malaysia, how they were developed over time and how they were regionalized and transformed in a cultural and regional context. For the analysis, we chose 3 new towns which are located in Klang Valley and which are representative recent projects of two major housing development companies in Malaysia. To identify the planning principles, we analyzed these projects in the viewpoint of the urban space, street system, and housing blocks and units.

참고 자료

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