훈데르트바써 주택작품의 외부 디자인 특성에 관한 연구

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 한국주거학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 한국주거학회논문집 / 24권 / 3호
ㆍ저자명 : 김대년

목차

I. 서 론
II. 훈데르트바써의 성장배경과 삶
III. 훈데르트바써의 건축철학
IV. 훈데르트바써의 주택작품과 외부 디자인 특성
V. 결론 및 요약
REFERENCES

한국어 초록

본 연구의 목적은 훈데르트바써의 주택작품 4개를 대상으로 외부 디자인의 특성을 분석하고, 훈데르트바써의 건축철학이 주택 외부에 어떻게 구체화되었는지를 밝히는것이다. 연구범위를 주택작품의 외부 디자인으로 제한한이유는 두 가지로, 첫째는 훈데르트바써 자신이 건축물외부 디자인의 중요성을 역설하였고 실제로 외벽, 창, 파사드, 기둥, 테라스, 옥상 등에 심혈을 기울였다는 것이며,둘째는 답사대상 주택의 실내를 조사, 연구하는 것이 불가능하였기 때문이다.

영어 초록

The purpose of this study is to analyze the design characteristics of external appearances of Hundertwasser’s housingprojects through both literature review and field study, and to understand how Hundertwasser’s architecture philosophywas embodied in the design of external appearances so such projects. The subjects of the analysis are: HundertwasserHouse; In the Meadow Bad Soden; The Forest Spiral Darmstadt; and The Green Citadel Magdeburg. The conclusion ofthe study is as follows. The fundamental architecture philosophy of Hunderwasser is the close linkage between mankindand nature. He has proven, through his four housing projects mentioned above, that it is possible to build houseswithout destroying and in harmony with nature. Hundertwasser had identified vitality, irregularity and diversity as beingthe source of beauty of nature. Using the human creativity, he had embodied such elements into his housing projects,thus suggesting an ideal housing environment whereby humanity is respected. Hundertwasser made use of organic curvedline and spiral shapes that exist in nature when designing his housing projects. His creativity was articulated throughvitality, diversity, and irregularity in colour schemes and a wide range of form. Indeed, he was an architect pursuing theunderlying nature of both human and nature. The current living environment in Korea can be characterized as beingstandardized and desolate, which is a result of housing projects being focused too much on functionalism. Through itsanalysis of Hundertwasser’s housing projects, one of the objectives of this study is to contribute to a new designparadigm being called for today, including for housing projects to be more ecological and environmental-friendly. Bymotivating architects and appealing to their clients, this study hopes to motivate those involved in various housingprojects to think progressively. Such an attitude change could assist in transforming and thus enhancing the overall livingenvironment in Korea.

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