* 본 문서는 배포용으로 복사 및 편집이 불가합니다.
서지정보
ㆍ발행기관 : 한국중국문화학회
ㆍ수록지정보 : 중국학논총 / 43권
ㆍ저자명 : 임반석
ㆍ저자명 : 임반석
목차
1.머리말2.향진기업 탄생․발전의 과정과 제도변화
3.향진기업과 제도혁신
4.맺는 말
영어 초록
This paper focuses on analyzing some core elements (economicsystem reform, diversification of peasants, and movement of labour
forces) which resulted in the birth and development of the township
and village enterprises(TVEs) in China after the start of reform and
openness. In the course of tracing the elements, this paper contend
the perspective such as:TVEs is a outcome of bottom-up institutional
innovation under the politico-social constraints.
In spite of deepening of marketization in rural areas, and improving
the agricultural efficiency and autonomy of peasants, the movement
of labor force was controlled by the social urban-rural divide system.
The 'hukou(戶口)' system, initiated from the centrally planned
economic system, has been sustained even at the reform era.
Therefore, despite the improvement of efficiency of agricultural
production, a large amount of surplus labor in rural areas could not
be easily eliminated. Under these practical limitations, rural residents
created a collectively owned non-agricultural production entities
called TVEs. So, the TVEs shows some pecular features:located in
rural areas, collectively-owned ownership system, and the local
government is strongly involved in the management and governance.
Finally, we consider the birth and growth of TVEs as a product of
bottom-up institutional innovation under the practical constraints.
참고 자료
없음태그
"중국학논총"의 다른 논문
- 중국 농촌양로보장 제도의 발전과정과 도농통합형 양로보장제도의 등장24페이지
- 조선 許浚≪東醫寶鑑≫의 중국판본 고찰26페이지
- 중국 客家家屋의 구조와 인문특징27페이지
- 中国의 集体土地所有制에 关한 硏究18페이지
- 대만인의 국가정체성 변화:‘중국화’인가? ‘대만화’인가?29페이지
- 中国与周边国家的外交关系和问题29페이지
- 四蕭賦管見-散體賦를 중심으로-27페이지
- 《三侠五义》回目的编排方式探析18페이지
- 晩明과 朝鮮後期小品文에 나타난 ‘病’에 대한 美學고찰22페이지
- 劉逢祿 古音 26部 《詩經》 韻譜 재구31페이지