병영문화 실태와 개선에 관한 연구

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 한국교육원리학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 교육원리연구 / 2권 / 1호
ㆍ저자명 : 이용석, 김완일

목차

방 법
결 과
논의
참고문헌

한국어 초록

본 연구는 군 병영생활에 대한 심층 분석을 통하여 문제해결을 위한 대안을 제시하고자 하였다. 일부부대나
개인에 국한될 수도 있겠으나 대체적으로 정도의 차이일 뿐 유사한 현상이 병영에 존재한다는 것을 전제로
다양한 계층의 의견을 설문을 통해 알아보고 일련의 대안을 제시하였다. 이중 계급별 생활관 편성 등 일부과
제는 이미 군에서 부분 적으로 시험 적용되고 있으며, 기타 내용에 대해서도 다양한 검토를 통해 부분 적용
등의 절차를 시도하고 있는 것으로 확인되고 있다. 앞으로 이 분야에 대한 활발한 연구를 통해 행복한 병영문
화를 정착시켜 군 본연의 임무인 국가안보를 완벽히 책임질 수 있는 조직으로 성장하길 기대한다.

영어 초록

The infamous Marine corps firearm accident, which occurred in July 4th 2011, is an instance
that manifestly demonstrates an inferior barrack life. Of course, it is known that evil practices
and irregularities in a barrack life have been quitely reduced by various efforts such as
converting a thinking paradigm. However, some evil practices and irregularities, which still
left, impede for fostering the battle-oriented military. This paper analyzes not only the
systematic method to improve evil practices and irregularities but also the overall judgement
and action regarding those listed above through survey. The reason for this analysis, which is
to discover the influence over creating the battle-oriented army, ultimately solves the major
barrack-life difficulties. The research shows that there is a positive correlation between
barrack-life irregularities triggers and types, whereas between the influences for over creating
the battle-oriented army and types have a negative correlation. Although officers and soldiers
both agree that environment is a factor for evil barrack-life practices, soldiers emphasize
more on infringement on privacy and freedom, but officers highlight job environment. Hence,
they surely have individual perspectives on the topic. A measure is needed to improve this
circumstance because officers are not aware of the soldiers' barrack-life. Types of
irregularities and evil practices in a barrack life were selected first to hold privacy under
control and second to stiffen the atmosphere by both the officers and soldiers. Those evil
barrack-life practices and irregularities influence over creating the battle-oriented army come
out to more than 80% of the personnel be lack of loyalty and victory and more than 40% of it
be in despair and thus lowering the work efficiency. The analysis of the systematic method to
improve irregularities and evil practices turns out that soldiers preferred 'commuting' is the
first,' organizing a residence with soldiers of identical rank' is the second, and 'letting newly
commissioned officer experience a soldier life' is the last. Officers liked 'one-out' system the
most and next chose 'greencamptroop' over 'counseling'. Regarding the counseling system,
83% of the soldiers responded 'satisfactory', 95% of them answered 'needed' about counseling
education targeting the officers, and 82% of the total respondent suggested that manufacturing and supplying of counseling teaching materials are needed as well. To complete all these
matters, examining a system such as 'letting officers experience a soldier life' is required.
Moreover, officers are in a position to solve soldiers' troubles. Therefore, officers must have
an ability to counsel. However, if not, an alternative like educating them or manufacturing
instructions associating with counseling should be provided. Systems presented as methods to
improve above issues must be reflected on regulations and directives so that executable
condition is ensured. In order to have a law advisor system, re-definition of the roles and
missions of judge advocate is necessary.

참고 자료

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