English Report, Essay: Gothic Architecture 영문 리포트, 에세이: 고딕 양식의 건축물. 미술사 A학점 리포트
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소개글
고딕 양식의 건축물들에 대해서 쓴 영문 리포트 입니다. 종교와의 관계, 건축 기술의 발전, 프랑스의 성당, 아치, 스테인드 글라스 대해서 대해서 작성했습니다.
미국 미시건에 있는 대학에미술사수업에서 A학점 받은 리포트 입니다.
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본문내용
Paris was becoming the intellectual capital, but along with Schoolmen, French architecture was becoming the dominant force in Europe. The French Gothic architectures can be defined by two factors: technology and aesthetics. The evolution in architectural techniques allowed reduction of masses. The pursuit for height allowed development of different features, which strengthened buildings with less supporting materials. One of the key elements of gothic architecture is defined by pointed arches. These, unlike regular semi circle arches, point the weight more directly towards the ground, and thus are able to support more weight with less buttressing. Also, the crown of the vault’s arches could be made similar in height. In order to hold the thinner wall, flying buttresses were also introduced to counter the outward thrusts of the nave vaults. These architectural developments allowed more openings on the heavy masonry walls to be created.
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