Can states form a collective identity through participation in institutions? Example of the European region and the European Union

소개글

"Can states form a collective identity through participation in institutions? Example of the European region and the European Union"에 대한 내용입니다.

목차

없음

본문내용

Constructivism is one of the most influential approaches to international relations theory, that has been drawing a huge attention of the theorists since 1980s. Revolutionary thought of constructivists is that the world and how we perceive it are socially constructed, so dependent on people’s interpretations or even their language (Adler 2002, p.96). It highlights the fact that beliefs, norms and values play a crucial role in the construction of reality and therefore emphasize social dimensions of international relations. Constructivist approach, having roots in sociological institutionalism, emphasizes the importance of international organizations and looks at them from a different perspective than both realist and neo-liberal approaches. Institutions are considered not merely as a way which helps states cooperate and overcome obstacles, but what is crucial, who construct the social world. They are not only a part of the structure, but the agents themselves

참고 자료

Adler, E., 2002. ‘Constructivism and International Relations’. In: W. Carlsnaes, T. Risse and B. Simmons, 2002 Handbook of International Relations. London: Sage, 95-118.
Barnett, M. and Finnemore, M., 1999. ‘The Politics, Power and Pathologies of International Organizations’. International Organization, 53(4), 699-732.
BBC, 2017. EU to sue Poland, Hungary and Czechs for refusing refugee quotas. BBC, 7 December. [online] Available from: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-42270239 [Accessed 3 January 2018].
Colombeau, S., 2015. ‘Policing the internal Schengen borders – managing the double bind between free movement and migration control’. Policing and Society: An International Journal of Research and Policy. [online] Taylor & Francis. Available from: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01263849/file/Casella%20Colombeau%20-%20Policing%20the%20Schengen%20borders%20-%20clean%20copy.pdf [Accessed 15 December 2017].
European Commission, [no date] ‘What is the Economic and Monetary Union? (EMU)’ [online]. Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/info/business-economy-euro/economic-and-fiscal-policy-coordination/economic-and-monetary-union/what-economic-and-monetary-union-emu_en [Accessed 27 December 2017].
European Commission, 2012. European Citizenship Report. Brussels: European Commission, Report number 77. Available from: http://ec.europa.eu/commfrontoffice/publicopinion/archives/eb/eb77/eb77_citizen_en.pdf [Accessed 17 December 2017].
Eurostat, 2017. ‘Intra-EU trade in goods – recent trends’ [online]. Available from: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Intra-EU_trade_in_goods_-_recent_trends [Accessed 27 December 2017].
Greenhill, B., 2008. ‘Recognition and Collective Identity Formation in International Politics’. European Journal of International Relations, 14(2), 343-368.
Hemmer, C. and Katenstein P., 2002. ‘Why is There No NATO in Asia? Collective Identity, Regionalism, and the Origins of Multilateralism’. International Organization, 56(3), 575-607.
Hermann R., Risse-Kappen T. and Brewer M., 2004. ‘Identities and Institutions’. In: R. Hermann, T. Risse-Kappen and M. Brewer, 2004 Transnational Identities. Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield, 1-22.
Heywood, A., 2014. Global Politics. 2nd ed. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Johnson B., 2016. ‘Opinion: Fact Check: are 60% of UK laws really imposed by the EU?’ [online]. University of Cambridge. Available from: http://www.cam.ac.uk/research/discussion/opinion-fact-check-are-60-of-uk-laws-really-imposed-by-the-eu [Accessed 27 December 2017].
Katzenstein, P., 2002. ‘Introduction: Alternative Perspectives on National Security’. In: P. Katzenstein, The Culture of National Security: Norms and Identity in World Politics [online]. Available from: http://www.fb03.uni-frankfurt.de/45503391/Introduction-from-Katzenstein-1996---The-Culture-of-National-Security.pdf [Accessed 19 December 2017].
Laffan, B., 2004. ‘The European Union and Its institutions as ‘identity builders’. In: R. Hermann, T. Risse-Kappen and M. Brewer, 2004 Transnational Identities. Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield, 75-96.
Preub U., 1995. ‘Problems of a Concept of European Citizenship’. European Law Journal, 1(3), 267-281.
Strenger, C. [ca.2017]. ‘Brexit Reflects EU’s Failure To Create A European Identity - And Israel Should Take Heed. Huffintonpost’ [online]. Available from: https://www.huffingtonpost.com/carlo-strenger/brexit-reflects-eus-failu_b_10658546.html [Accessed 21 December 2017].
Swisa, M., 2011. ‘Future Stability in the European Union: Realism, Constructivism, and Institutionalism’. Claremont-UC Undergraduate Research Conference on the European Union, 2011(11) [online]. Available from: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1057&context=urceu [Accessed 21 December 2017].
Vink, M., Groot, G., Maarten P., 2010. ‘Citizenship Attribution in Western Europe: International Framework and Domestic Trends’. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 36(5), 713-734.
Woods, T., 2012. How the Catholic Church Built Western Civilization. Washington: Regnery Publishing.