서양건축사- 기말고사 정리

목차

1. Greek Temple
2. Greek Order
3. Propotional System

본문내용

History of Western Architecture Group Study Ancient Greek ArchitectureⅡ

Questions
1. Can you define Greek temples according to according to five criteria?
2. How did ancient Greeks organize their outer space?
3. How did the design method of temples change in Hellenistic period

1. Greek Temple
- naos, cella(core) : room with no windows, It was preceded by pronaos, often with two columns between the extended walls, called ‘antae
- pronaos : before a temple

according to the following five criteria
1) the number of columns on the entrance front
2) the arrangement of the exterior columns of the temples
3) the type of order
4) the deities to whom they were dedicated
5) the name of city-state

The number of columns on the entrance front
Henostyle (one column), Distyle (two), Tristyle (three), Tetrastyle (four), Pentastyle (five)

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