에너지 보존, 모멘텀 보존, 진자의 회전관성으로 초기속도 구하기(과학영재학교)
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- 2020.01.05
- 최종 저작일
- 2005.10
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한컴오피스
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"에너지 보존, 모멘텀 보존, 진자의 회전관성으로 초기속도 구하기(과학영재학교)"에 대한 내용입니다.
목차
없음
본문내용
Experiment 5: Conservation of energy
(1)Date: 2005. 9. 27
(2)Team: 무명씨
(3)Equipment needed
-Projectile Launcher and plastic ball
-measuring tape or meter stick
-carbon paper
-plumb bob
-white paper
-2 photogate heads and photogate mounting bracket
(4) Purpose
The purpose of this experiment is to show that the kinetic energy of a ball launched straight up is transformed into potential energy.
(5) Theory
The total mechanical energy of a ball is the sum of its potential energy and its kinetic energy. In the absence of friction, total energy is conserved. When a ball is launched straight up, the initial PE is defined zero and the KE=. where m is the mass of the ball and v0 is the muzzle speed of the ball. When the ball reaches its maximum height h, the final KE is zero and the PE=mgh. where g is the acceleration due to gravity. Conservation of energy gives that the initial KE is equal to the final PE.
참고 자료
Instruction Manual and Experiment Guide for the PASCO scientific Model ME-6830/ME-6831
과학영재학교 물리실험 매뉴얼